1. Moses summoned all Israel and said: Hear, Israel, the decrees and laws I declare in your hearing today. Learn them and be sure to follow them.
2. The Lord our God made a covenant with us at Horeb.
3. It was not with our ancestors that the Lord made this covenant, but with us, with all of us who are alive here today.
4. The Lord spoke to you face to face out of the fire on the mountain.