19. The relative who can avenge the death must make sure a murderer is put to death. When he catches up with the murderer, he must kill him.
20. If any of you kills someone you hate by shoving him or by deliberately throwing something at him,
21. or if you beat your enemy to death with your bare hands, you must be put to death. You are a murderer. The relative who can avenge the death must kill you when he catches up with you, because you are a murderer.
22. “But suppose you accidentally kill someone who wasn’t your enemy. Maybe you shoved him or threw something at him but didn’t mean to kill him.
23. Or suppose you drop a big stone, and someone is killed. However, you didn’t know the person was there, he wasn’t your enemy, and you weren’t trying to harm him.
24. Then the community must use these rules in order to decide if you ⌊are innocent⌋ or if the dead person’s relative can avenge the death.