1. Moses called out to all Israel, saying to them: "Israel! Listen to the regulations and the case laws that I’m recounting in your hearing right now. Learn them and carefully do them.
2. The Lord our God made a covenant with us at Mount Horeb.
3. The Lord didn’t make this covenant with our ancestors but with us—all of us who are here and alive right now.
4. The Lord spoke with you face-to-face on the mountain from the very fire itself.